The job dream of a large part of the national population is to create a company, make it grow and live from an idea and a business project of their own. Carry out a task that ends up turning an entrepreneur into a successful businessman.
As might be expected, the creation, development and management of a business organization nothing is easy. A great capacity for work and training is required in a good number of sectors and professional environments. In this sense, there are options for the entrepreneur to learn the necessary elements with which to carry out your project with a guarantee of success.
A good example of this is the Economipedia campus, a Exceptional formula to learn the secrets of the business world with the ease that videos and the online digital environment allow. With these tools and entrepreneurial vocation it will be much easier to achieve the goal of setting up a company. And it is that, as is well known, there is nothing and nobody that can stop someone who never gives up and has clear ideas.
The organization, a fundamental element
Like any business idea that is undertaken, planning is essential especially in the first steps. In this sense, it is necessary to follow a series of stages to face the birth of the company. As can be expected, each organization will adjust, more or less, to certain useful parameters for its creation, although, as a general rule, more than 70% of companies experience the same phases of growth.
First phase, the business idea and the realization of a business plan
The embryo of all business and future company is the idea, which in addition to being of particular interest to the businessman must possess certain qualities. will represent a opportunity to exist in a poorly supplied market, it will be necessary to study and copy the experiences of other similar companies, as well as to know technical elements about the market, the sector and the business that you want to develop.
On the other hand, it should make a business planthat is, a document that will reflect in the best possible way the business project that you want to develop. It must include everything from how it is going to be created to how to make it happen. This means that it will be necessary to specify the objective of the project, the activity of the company, the market where it is going to operate, the marketing formula, the production, the location, the financing and the formal aspects of the project (legal form, administrative transfers …)
Second phase, the choice of legal form
Before enumerating the different types that exist, it is necessary to know that the Legal form is nothing other than the identity acquired by the company that is legally part of a company. There are a good number of possible legal forms, the choice of each one of them will depend on elements such as the responsibility for the company or tax obligations, the number of promoters or the capital invested at the beginning of the activity. This identity will determine both the aforementioned tax obligations and liability to third parties, internal operation, affiliation to social security, etc.
The types are:
- For natural persons: Individual Entrepreneur, Civil Society or Community of Assets.
- For legal persons: Mercantile Company (Collective, Anonymous, Limited Liability, SL New Company, Limited Shares and Limited Limited). As a Special Mercantile Company (Limited Labor, Labor Limited, Cooperative, Reciprocal Guarantee, Venture Capital Entities, Venture Capital Managers, Economic Interest Grouping, Collective Investment Institutions, Securities Investment, Agrarian Transformation and European Anonymous).
Third phase, obtaining financial resources
Every organization requires a certain amount of money to start operating, since it needs to carry out the purchase of machinery, the rental of facilities, payment to suppliers, the workforce, as well as energy resources and raw materials, among others and according to the type of companies. The ways to access sufficient economic resources can be the following.
Through external financing (bank loan or credit, participatory loan, factoring, leasing, venture capital, guarantees-reguarantee, renting or business Angels). There is also the possibility of access some type of subsidy or aid granted by the Autonomous Community or the Ministry of Industry, Innovation and Employment. At the state level, aid can come from the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs, such as the INEM or the INSS.
Fourth phase, the procedures
exist two types of ways to carry out all the necessary bureaucratic paperwork. On the one hand, for natural persons It will either be as an Individual Entrepreneur, in a Community of Property or as a Civil Society. In all cases, a prior constitution process will not be necessary.
Secondly, for legal persons The process will be for commercial companies, with a process of constitution and adoption of legal personality, as well as the procedures for the company to start up.
